Part V · Decline and Reinvention · Chapter 13 of 17Every figure cited · tap a number to see the sourcePlan a visit to the Delhi Tobacco Museum
Tobacco near Brantford, Ontario

1960s–2000s A Product Under Pressure

The crop that transformed Delhi was a product with severe health effects. Changing demand, public health policy and industry restructuring all pressed on it at once.

1 min read2 sources1960s–2000sLast reviewed Oct 2026

Both histories

Tobacco brought wealth, jobs, community halls and generations of family farms to Delhi. It also produced a commodity whose severe health effects reshaped public policy and, in the end, helped bring the industry down. Both histories belong here.

What changed demand

Research on Ontario’s flue-cured growers points to several forces working together: health concerns, shrinking consumption, government policy, and the restructuring of the industry itself.1 We are still looking for a reliable long-run source on Canadian smoking rates, and will add it here when we have one.

The Tobacco Act

Federal tobacco control grew over the decades. The Tobacco Act of 1997 set national rules on how tobacco could be made, sold, labelled and promoted; in 2018 it was renamed the Tobacco and Vaping Products Act.2

Sources differ

Did regulation kill the industry?

The common telling

It is often said that government regulation killed tobacco in Norfolk.

The research

Studies of Ontario’s growers point instead to several forces acting at once: health concerns, falling consumption, policy and industry restructuring.1

No single law ended the industry. We follow the research and tell it as a decline with many causes, over decades.

Dates in this chapter

  1. 1997The Tobacco Act

Sources All sources →

  1. Ramsey, D., and B. Smit. “Impacts of changes in the flue-cured tobacco sector on farmers in Ontario, Canada.” Applied Geography 21, no. 4 (2001). WebScholarly
  2. Tobacco and Vaping Products Act, S.C. 1997, c. 13. Web · OverviewInstitutional & primary
Last reviewed Oct 2026. Is there a source we should add here? Tell us. Tell us. How to cite this pageDelhi Tobacco. “A Product Under Pressure.” Chapter 13. Last updated 4 October 2026. https://delhitobacco.ca/story/a-product-under-pressure/Part V · Chapter 13 of 17